It is an important strategic choice for Yunnan to

Yunnan is a typical mountainous province, with 94% of its land area in mountainous areas. The economic development of Yunnan "hopes in the mountains, and the way out is in the forest", which is the common understanding of people of insight who lived in Yunnan and have been to Yunnan. It is an important strategic choice for Yunnan's economic development to transform the advantages of mountains and forests into economic advantages and expand and strengthen the forest paper industry

Yunnan has the advantage of resources with a wide range of application. Yunnan is one of the four major forest areas in China, known as the province of forest resources. The forest area of the whole province is 260million mu, ranking the fourth in the country, and the volume of living trees is nearly 1.5 billion cubic meters, accounting for more than 1/10 of the country; The forestry land area is 370million mu, accounting for 62% of the province's area. Excluding the 180million Mu area of the "natural forest protection project" area and the 570000 Mu forest paper base that has been built, there is still a huge space for the development of forest paper base. In addition, Yunnan is also the "hometown of bamboo in the world". The province has 1/2 of China's and 1/4 of the world's bamboo resources, with more than 250 bamboo species and an area of 1.5 million mu of bamboo forests. Taking into account the fertility of Yunnan's land, rainfall, light and heat conditions and other factors, the province has an area of 80million Mu that can be used to build forest paper bases and 5.1 million mu of bamboo resources. Yunnan's unique resource conditions have laid a solid foundation for Yunnan to expand and strengthen the forest paper industry

forest paper integration is the most effective way for farmers in Yunnan to get rid of poverty. Yunnan has a population of 43million, 74.3% of which live in rural areas. At the end of 2003, there were still 2.86 million people in the province who did not solve the problem of food and clothing. While most of the poor people live in mountainous areas and ethnic minority gathering areas. Most of these areas have high mountains and steep slopes, deep valleys and few flat lands, which are very suitable for the development of papermaking raw material forests. In March, the European Union will make a big move nbsp; Are Chinese packaging material export enterprises ready? Guided by the government and driven by leading enterprises, taking the road of forest paper integration to continuously provide raw materials for the development of Yunnan paper industry is the most realistic and effective way to realize the poverty alleviation and prosperity of Yunnan farmers, especially mountain farmers. According to the investigation of relevant departments, the 100000 Mu afforestation task completed by jinlancang high-yield forest company in Lancang County, Yunnan Province increased the per capita income of farmers in the county by 47 yuan in 2003 alone

Yunnan is in the best period of developing forest paper industry. First, China has become a major consumer of paper products. At present, the contradiction between domestic paper products production and social consumption needs to meet the use requirements of consumers is very prominent, not only the total supply shortage, but also the product structure contradiction is also very acute. In particular, a large number of high-grade paper products produced by wood fiber are imported. In 2003, the national consumption of paper and paperboard was 48.06 million tons, accounting for 11% - 12% of the world consumption, but the gap between production and consumption was as high as 5.06 million tons. In order to meet the domestic demand for paper products, 6.034 million tons of pulp, 9.38 million tons of waste paper and 5.44 million tons of paperboard and paper were imported throughout the year, accounting for 43.2% of the national consumption, and the consumption of foreign exchange was $8.3 billion, ranking third in the country in terms of foreign exchange consumption of paper products only. According to industry estimates, the demand for paper and paperboard in China will reach 80million tons by 2015, nearly twice the current consumption. From this point of view, the development of China's paper industry has broad development space and great potential. Second, the state vigorously supports the development of forest paper industry. Due to the shortage of forestry resources in China, China's paper industry has taken a development path of straw pulp based papermaking for a long time. Not only the quality of paper products is poor, but also the output is seriously insufficient, which is difficult to resist the competition of foreign paper giants. On the other hand, China's paper industry has become one of the few industries in the development of the national economy with products in short supply. Therefore, the state attaches great importance to the development of forest paper industry, and is encouraging and supporting qualified provinces and regions to develop forest paper industry. In 2001, the State Planning Commission, the Ministry of Finance and the Forestry Administration jointly issued several opinions on accelerating the construction of raw material bases for the paper industry, which proposed that the construction of paper forest bases should be taken as an important part of the development plan of China's paper industry in the future, and made it clear that the focus of development was the areas south of the Yangtze River, encouraging Yunnan to build paper raw material forest bases and implement the "construction project of fast-growing and high-yield forest bases" in key areas. The implementation of the "several opinions" has fundamentally broken China's previous management system of non afforestation and separation of forest and paper. The national "Tenth Five Year Plan" clearly regards the integration of forestry and paper as one of the key development projects of the western development. In 2004, the national development and Reform Commission once again issued the document "the Tenth Five Year Plan for the construction of the national forestry and paper integration project and the special plan for 2010", which clearly proposed to "take the paper-making enterprises as the main body, and organically combine the pulp and paper-making enterprises with the construction of paper-making forest bases through capital ties and economic interests". The introduction of these policies has created a good policy environment for the development of Yunnan forestry and paper industry integration

with the participation of advanced technology and equipment and partners with international influence, it will become a reality to expand and strengthen Yunnan forest paper industry. The modern papermaking industry, which is dominated by forest paper, has fundamentally changed the backward face of the traditional papermaking industry. At present, the forest paper industry has made new breakthroughs in technology integration, resource intensification, cleaner production and so on. In some countries with advanced papermaking in the world, not only the consumption of relevant resources has been greatly reduced, but also the pollution problem has been effectively controlled. Wood consumption per ton of pulp 4 Stepping motor has been reduced from 6-8 cubic meters in the 1980s to 4-4.5 cubic meters at present; The water consumption per ton of pulp has decreased from 200 tons in the 1980s to less than 30 tons now; In the advanced production of chemical wood pulp, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the wastewater discharged by most enterprises per ton of pulp is only 3-5 kg, the lowest is not more than 3 kg, and the biological oxygen demand (BOD) is less than 1 kg. These advanced technologies will inevitably be absorbed and applied to the development of the paper industry in our province, otherwise there will be no future

with the attention paid by the Chinese government to the development of the forest paper industry and the acceleration of the global and domestic industrial structure adjustment, Yunnan's advantages in developing the forest paper industry are becoming more and more obvious, and have been recognized by many powerful enterprises at home and abroad. We sincerely welcome and actively absorb many large companies and enterprises at home and abroad, especially the paper giant, for expanding and strengthening the forest paper industry in our province and shortening the gap with the forest paper production at home and abroad, It will play a very positive role. The above situation shows that accelerating the development of Yunnan forestry paper industry is the inevitable choice to improve Yunnan forestry productivity; It is an important measure to change the disadvantages of more mountains and less land into economic advantages; It is an effective way to speed up the farmers in mountainous areas to get rid of poverty and become rich; It is another advantage of the strategy of promoting the industrialization process of Yunnan and realizing the "strong industrial province". The whole province should strengthen confidence, eliminate all kinds of interference, and strive to make positive contributions to expanding and strengthening the forest paper industry in our province